Santa Claus, at least in his modern-commercialized form, is
almost exactly as old as the bicycle. Some would argue that our image of Santa
as jolly-fat-man-in-a-red-suit was invented by American illustrator Thomas
Nast, who, in 1863, created illustrations for Clement Clarke Moore’s 1823 poem
“A Visit by St. Nicholas” (aka “’Twas the Night Before Christmas”). These
illustrations in Harpers magazine
helped establish the image of a rotund, bearded, mischievous St. Nick.
Meanwhile, the earliest version of the pedal-driven bicycle,
the velocipede or “Boneshaker,” was invented just a few years later in France
and/or Britain, depending on which origin story you believe. By
the end of the 1860s, velocipede fever had gripped Paris, New York, and London.
In a sense, Santa Claus and the bicycle grew up together in
the late nineteenth century. Both captured the imagination of the late
Victorian Age. And although the jolly fat man is generally associated with
another form of travel altogether, he was, in those final decades of the
nineteenth century, depicted aplenty on cycles of various kinds. It may seem an
odd combination but it’s not, really. Santa Claus doesn’t look so different
from the kinds of men so often depicted astride cycles in the 1880s and 90s, with
their beards, pipes, bugles, and quasi-military costumes.
So, as a small yuletide gift to our readers this festive
season, here’s a selection of some of our favorite old-school Santa rides. Now
dash away! Dash away! Dash away all!
The full-size tricycle is the obvious practical choice,
perfect for an unathletic, elderly gentleman with serious cargo-hauling needs.
This Germanic Father Christmas looks more Captain Highliner
than Kris Kringle but get a load of the fat man’s fat tires!
This rare pennyfarthing-riding Santa is a classic, with jolly St. Nick leaving his sorry-ass reindeer in his powder. Forget
magical Rudolph and gang. Santa Claus as bearded man-child is discovering the
true freedom of wheeling.
Victorian Santas often have a dishevelled, semi-homeless
look about them. After all, Moore’s poem compares St. Nicholas to a pedlar.
This particular hobo Santa reminds me of the homeless dude who rides up and
down my alley all winter with a garbage bag full of empties slung over his
shoulder. As for the children prancing about him, well, they seem more demented
leprechaun than jolly elf. Grimacing Santa seems a little disturbed by them—as
he should be.
This is my favorite cycling Santa—he looks sort of
homeless too, but in a cool way, with his nicotine-stained, Walt-Whitman beard and those gentle, mischievous eyes. This
loaded down Santa looks strong and confident; he could roll all night. Plus, check out that pimped out ride:
gold rims,white tires, hipster handlebars, frame bag, acetylene lamp. It really does make
reindeer look like a lame Yuletide ride.
The "demented leprechauns" are exactly how I've always pictured the "highwaymen" that came riding, riding. Watch out Santa Clause!
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